一: DNS服務器的設置 1． 編輯/etc/named.conf // generated by named-bootconf.pl options { Directory "/var/named"; /* * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source * directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged * port by default. */ // query-source address * port 53; }; // // a caching only nameserver config // controls { inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; }; }; zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "mydomain.com" IN { type master; file "named.mydomain.com"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "named.mydomain.com.rev"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "localhost" IN { type master; file "localhost.zone"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "named.local"; allow-update { none; }; }; include "/etc/rndc.key"; 2. 編輯正向解析文件/var/named/named.mydomain.com $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.my.mydomain.com. ( 1997022700 ; Serial 28800 ; Refresh 14400 ; Retry 3600000 ; EXPire 86400 ) ; Minimum IN NS my.mydomain.com. IN MX 10 my.mydomain.com. my IN A 192.168.1.50 www IN CNAME my.mydomain.com. FTP IN CNAME my.mydomain.com. smtp IN CNAME my.mydomain.com. pop3 IN CNAME my.mydomain.com. 3. 編輯反向解析文件/var/named/named.mydomain.com.rev $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.ns.mydomain.com. ( 1997022700 ; Serial 28800 ; Refresh 14400 ; Retry 3600000 ; Expire 86400 ) ; Minimum IN NS my.mydomain.com. 50 IN PTR my.mydomain.com. 4. 編輯/var/named/named.local文件 $TTL 86400 @ IN SOA my.mydomain.com. root.my.mydomain.com. ( 1997022700 ; Serial 28800 ; Refresh 14400 ; Retry 3600000 ; Expire 86400 ) ; Minimum IN NS my.mydomain.com. 1 IN PTR localhost. 5. 編輯/etc/resolv.conf # MADE-BY-RP-PPPOE domain mydomain.com nameserver 192.168.1.50 search localdomain
二: web服務器的設置 只需對/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf進行部分修改即可 ServerTokens OS ServerRoot "/etc/httpd" 注:指定守護進程httpd的運行目錄 PidFile run/httpd.pid Timeout 300 注:定義客戶程序和服務器連接的超時間隔 KeepAlive Off 注:定義是否支持一次連接,多次傳輸功能 MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 注:一次連接可以進行的HTTP請求的最大請求次數 KeepAliveTimeout 15 注:一次連接中的多次請求傳輸之間的時間 MaxRequestsPerChild 0 注:每個子進程處理服務請求次數 0為無限次 Listen 80 User apache 注:指定用戶和組 Group apache ServerAdmin
[email protected] 注:服務器管理員的E_MAIL地址 #ServerName 192.168.1.50:80 注:服務器域名,通常沒有dns才需要 UseCanonicalName Off DocumentRoot "/var/www/Html" 注:指定網頁文件存放位置 <IfModule mod_userdir.c> UserDir user_www 注:用於個人主頁,一般為/home/user/網頁文件目錄 </IfModule> DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.PHP 注:指定網站首頁名 AccessFileName .htaccess Alias /manual "/var/www/manual" <Directory "/var/www/manual"> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> 注:以上是設置針對目錄進行文件的訪問控制 ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/" <IfModule mod_cgid.c> Scriptsock run/httpd.cgid </IfModule> <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin"> AllowOverride None Options None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> AddDefaultCharset GB2312 注:網站支持的字符編碼 注:以下是設置虛擬主機服務所需配置的地方 #NameVirtualHost 202.101.2.1 注:基於名字的虛擬主機必須,如基於IP地址則不需要 # # VirtualHost example: # Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container. # The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known # server name. #注:如果是基於IP地址的虛擬主機只需下面的設置即可 #<VirtualHost 202.101.2.1> # ServerAdmin
[email protected] # DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com # ServerName dummy-host.example.com # ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log # CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common #</VirtualHost> 注:基於名字即一個IP地址對應多個域名 基於IP地址即每一個域名均有與之對應的IP
