經過以上前置作業後, 我們已經指定了安裝的來源與去處, 且 對於軟體的安裝范圍也已經指定好, 現在我們真的要把 Linux 系統 安裝到硬碟裡面。 下面畫面的反白停在第一個選項, 這是內定方式, 不熟的朋友 這裡按, 采用內定方法即可。 << 畫面 4-53 >> ______________________ SELECT PROMPTING MODE _______________________ ? ? ? Now you must select which type of prompting you would like to ? ? use while installing your software packages. If you're not ? ? sure which mode to use, read the help file. ? ? ? ? Which type of prompting would you like to use? ? ? ________________________________________________________________?? ?? Normal Use the default tagfiles ?? ?? Custom Use custom tagfiles in the package Directories ?? ?? Path Use tagfiles in the subdirectories of a custom path ?? ?? None Use no tagfiles - install everything ?? ?? HELP Read the prompt mode help file ?? ? ________________________________________________________________?? ____________________________________________________________________? ? < OK > ? ____________________________________________________________________? << 畫面 4-54 >> ________________________________________________? ? PROMPT mode selected. Using prompting ? ? defaults found in tagfiles along the way. ? ________________________________________________? 以下就開始進行拷貝安裝了, 由於畫面好幾十個, 這裡我們就不 一一摘錄出來, 我只收錄第一個畫面, 以及其中一個選則 Kernel 的 畫面。 以下讀者們會碰到選擇系統核心的過程, 其實照筆者的看法, 以 下即使您挑選了一個最適合的系統核心 (以下兩個, 以及 Q 系列大約 有 11 個, 也未必是最適合您硬體以及需求的系統核心。 照筆者這樣 的淺見, 最適合的系統核心當然要自己來做, 而這也就是為什麽, 筆 者強調, 系統核心的重新編譯 (Recompile Kernel) 是您系統安裝完 成, 且開始正常運轉了, 之後的第一件工作。 假如您也認為筆者以上的看法可接受, 以下選擇系統 Kernel時, 您的選擇底線, 就是, 最起碼, 該 Kernel 能夠啟動您的機器, 並成 功認得您的硬體配備。 最起碼, 這樣子能夠確保系統能夠初步運轉 起來, 之後就可以重新編譯一份系統核心。 << 畫面 4-55 >> ______ Auto-installing package ==>base<== Priority: [required] ________? ? ? ? Basic Linux filesystem package. ? ? ? ? Sets up the basic directory strUCture and adds a few important ? ? binaries such as GNU mtools 2.0.7 and fdisk. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Size: Compressed: 128K, uncompressed: 410K. ? _________________________________________________________________________ 以下畫面要選擇一個系統核心, 假如我們的機器剛好是 IDE 硬碟 界面, 剛好也只需要 UMSDOS 及 PPP 兩項支援, 這裡就按 選擇安裝, 假如不是, 或者是 IDE 但需要更多支援, 您需要則把反白 移到 , 就可以跳過不安裝。 << 畫面 4-56 >> ________ Package Name: ==>idekern<== Priority: [recommended] __________? ? ? ? Linux kernel version 1.1.54, without SCSI support. ? ? ? ? A Linux kernel for computers that do not need SCSI support. You MUST ? ? install a kernel image in order for your system to boot. This kernel ? ? also contains UMSDOS and PPP. See the file 'config.in' for an exact ? ? list of included drivers. ? ? ? ? ***IMPORTANT***! If you have special hardware, such as a non-SCSI ? ? CD-ROM drive, you'll need to install a kernel from the Q series that ? ? supports it, or compile the support into your own custom kernel. ? ? ? ? Size: Compressed: 398K, uncompressed: 480K. ? ? ? ? Install package idekern? ? ? _____________________________________________________________________ ? ?? Yes Install package idekern ?? ? ____________(+)_____________________________________________________ ? _________________________________________________________________________ ? < OK > ? _________________________________________________________________________ __________________ INSTALLING __________________? ? Installing package idekern ? ________________________________________________? 假如您使用 SCSI 界面硬碟, 您要選用下面畫面, 若不是, 則跳 過去不選用。 注意, 整個 Q 系列有其他更多選擇。 << 畫面 4-57A >> ________ Package Name: ==>scsikern<== Priority: [recommended] _________ ? ? ? Linux kernel version 1.1.54, with SCSI + IDE support. ? ? ? ? This is a Linux kernel with full support for SCSI devices such as hard ? ? drives, tape drives, and CD-ROM drives. This kernel also contains ? ? UMSDOS and PPP. See the file 'config.in' for an exact list of ? ? included drivers. ? ? ? ? ***IMPORTANT***! If you have special hardware, such as a non-SCSI ? ? CD-ROM drive, you'll need to install a kernel from the Q series that ? ? supports it, or compile the support into your own custom kernel. ? ? ? ? Size: Compressed: 487K, uncompressed: 580K. ? ? ? ? In