PolicyManager類位於framework\base\core\java\com\Android\internal\policy目錄中的PolicyManager.java文件中。PolicyManager主要用於創建Window類、LayoutInflater類和WindowManagerPolicy類,它扮演著簡單工廠模式中的工廠類角色,而抽象產品角色由IPolicy接口實現,具體產品角色由Policy類實現。它們的關系如下圖所示:
從下面三個類的代碼可以看出,都使用了hide注解,因此,這三個類都是不對外公開的API,只限於Framework內部使用。
抽象產品類IPolicy實現如下(IPolicy.java):
[java]
- package com.android.internal.policy;
-
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.view.LayoutInflater;
- import android.view.Window;
- import android.view.WindowManagerPolicy;
-
- /**
- * {@hide}
- */
-
- /* The implementation of this interface must be called Policy and contained
- * within the com.android.internal.policy.impl package */
- public interface IPolicy {
- public Window makeNewWindow(Context context);
-
- public LayoutInflater makeNewLayoutInflater(Context context);
-
- public WindowManagerPolicy makeNewWindowManager();
- }
具體產品類Policy實現如下(Policy.java):
[java]
- package com.android.internal.policy.impl;
-
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.util.Log;
-
- import com.android.internal.policy.IPolicy;
- import com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater;
- import com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow;
- import com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindowManager;
-
- /**
- * {@hide}
- */
-
- // Simple implementation of the policy interface that spawns the right
- // set of objects
- public class Policy implements IPolicy {
- private static final String TAG = "PhonePolicy";
-
- //需要在Policy類創建時預先加載的一些類
- private static final String[] preload_classes = {
- "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater",
- "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow",
- "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$1",
- "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$ContextMenuCallback",
- "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView",
- "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$PanelFeatureState",
- "com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$PanelFeatureState$SavedState",
- };
-
- static {
- // 出於性能考慮,在Policy類加載時提前加載會用到的相關類
- for (String s : preload_classes) {
- try {
- //加載指定類到Java虛擬機中,並執行類中的靜態代碼段
- Class.forName(s);
- } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
- Log.e(TAG, "Could not preload class for phone policy: " + s);
- }
- }
- }
-
- public PhoneWindow makeNewWindow(Context context) {
- return new PhoneWindow(context);
- }
-
- public PhoneLayoutInflater makeNewLayoutInflater(Context context) {
- return new PhoneLayoutInflater(context);
- }
-
- //PhoneWindowManager實現了WindowManagerPolicy接口
- //這裡返回值直接寫成WindowManagerPolicy更合理些
- public PhoneWindowManager makeNewWindowManager() {
- return new PhoneWindowManager();
- }
- }
工廠類PolicyManager實現如下(PolicyManager.java):
[java]
- package com.android.internal.policy;
-
- import android.content.Context;
- import android.view.LayoutInflater;
- import android.view.Window;
- import android.view.WindowManagerPolicy;
-
- import com.android.internal.policy.IPolicy;
-
- /**
- * {@hide}
- */
-
- public final class PolicyManager {
- private static final String POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME =
- "com.android.internal.policy.impl.Policy";
-
- private static final IPolicy sPolicy;
-
- static {
- // 運行時動態裝載IPolicy實現類
- try {
- //加載Policy類的同時會執行其中的靜態代碼段
- Class policyClass = Class.forName(POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME);
- sPolicy = (IPolicy)policyClass.newInstance();
- } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
- throw new RuntimeException(
- POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME + " could not be loaded", ex);
- } catch (InstantiationException ex) {
- throw new RuntimeException(
- POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME + " could not be instantiated", ex);
- } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
- throw new RuntimeException(
- POLICY_IMPL_CLASS_NAME + " could not be instantiated", ex);
- }
- }
-
- // 構造函數私有,保證是單例類
- private PolicyManager() {}
-
- // The static methods to spawn new policy-specific objects
- public static Window makeNewWindow(Context context) {
- return sPolicy.makeNewWindow(context);
- }
-
- public static LayoutInflater makeNewLayoutInflater(Context context) {
- return sPolicy.makeNewLayoutInflater(context);
- }
-
- public static WindowManagerPolicy makeNewWindowManager() {
- return sPolicy.makeNewWindowManager();
- }
- }