關於MD5的C++源碼,請參考:MD5的C++源碼 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2011-12/49784.htm
md5c.h:
- /* POINTER defines a generic pointer type */
- typedef unsigned char * POINTER;
-
- /* UINT2 defines a two byte word */
- //typedef unsigned short int UINT2;
-
- /* UINT4 defines a four byte word */
- typedef unsigned long int UINT4;
-
-
- /* MD5 context. */
- typedef struct {
- UINT4 state[4]; /* state (ABCD) */
- UINT4 count[2]; /* number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first) */
- unsigned char buffer[64]; /* input buffer */
- } MD5_CTX;
-
- void MD5Init (MD5_CTX *context);
- void MD5Update (MD5_CTX *context, unsigned char *input, unsigned int inputLen);
- void MD5UpdaterString(MD5_CTX *context,const char *string);
- int MD5FileUpdateFile (MD5_CTX *context,char *filename);
- void MD5Final (unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *context);
- void MDString (char *string,unsigned char digest[16]);
- int MD5File (char *filename,unsigned char digest[16]);
md5c.c:
- /* MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
- */
-
- /* Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
- rights reserved.
-
- License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
- is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
- Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
- or this function.
-
- License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
- that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
- Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
- mentioning or referencing the derived work.
-
- RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
- the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
- software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
- without express or implied warranty of any kind.
-
- These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
- documentation and/or software.
- */
- #include "md5c.h"
- #include <string.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
-
- /* Constants for MD5Transform routine.
- */
-
-
- #define S11 7
- #define S12 12
- #define S13 17
- #define S14 22
- #define S21 5
- #define S22 9
- #define S23 14
- #define S24 20
- #define S31 4
- #define S32 11
- #define S33 16
- #define S34 23
- #define S41 6
- #define S42 10
- #define S43 15
- #define S44 21
-
- static void MD5_memcpy (POINTER output, POINTER input, unsigned int len);
- static void MD5Transform (UINT4 state[4], unsigned char block[64]);
- static void Encode (unsigned char *output, UINT4 *input, unsigned int len);
- static void MD5_memset (POINTER output, int value, unsigned int len);
- static void Decode (UINT4 *output, unsigned char *input, unsigned int len);
-
- static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
- 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
- };
-
- /* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
- */
- #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
- #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
- #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
- #define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
-
- /* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
- */
- #define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
-
- /* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
- Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
- */
- #define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
- (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
- (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
- (a) += (b); \
- }
- #define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
- (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
- (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
- (a) += (b); \
- }
- #define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
- (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
- (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
- (a) += (b); \
- }
- #define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
- (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); \
- (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
- (a) += (b); \
- }
-
- /* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.
- */
- void MD5Init (MD5_CTX *context) /* context */
- {
- context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
- /* Load magic initialization constants.
- */
- context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
- context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
- context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
- context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
- }
-
- /* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
- operation, processing another message block, and updating the
- context.
- */
- void MD5Update (MD5_CTX *context, unsigned char *input, unsigned int inputLen)
-
- {
- unsigned int i, index, partLen;
-
- /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
- index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
-
- /* Update number of bits */
- if ((context->count[0] += ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))
- < ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))
- context->count[1]++;
- context->count[1] += ((UINT4)inputLen >> 29);
-
- partLen = 64 - index;
-
- /* Transform as many times as possible.
- */
- if (inputLen >= partLen) {
- MD5_memcpy((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)input, partLen);
- MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);
-
- for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
- MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);
-
- index = 0;
- }
- else
- i = 0;
-
- /* Buffer remaining input */
- MD5_memcpy((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)&input[i],inputLen-i);
- }
-
- /* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
- the message digest and zeroizing the context.
- */
- void MD5Final (unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *context)
- {
- unsigned char bits[8];
- unsigned int index, padLen;
-
- /* Save number of bits */
- Encode (bits, context->count, 8);
-
- /* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
- */
- index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
- padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
- MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen);
-
- /* Append length (before padding) */
- MD5Update (context, bits, 8);
-
- /* Store state in digest */
- Encode (digest, context->state, 16);
-
- /* Zeroize sensitive information.
- */
- MD5_memset ((POINTER)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
- }
-
- /* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
- */
- static void MD5Transform (UINT4 state[4], unsigned char block[64])
- {
- UINT4 a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
-
- Decode (x, block, 64);
-
- /* Round 1 */
- FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
- FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
- FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
- FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
- FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
- FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
- FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
- FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
- FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
- FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
- FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
- FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
- FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
- FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
- FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
- FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
-
- /* Round 2 */
- GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
- GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
- GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
- GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
- GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
- GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
- GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
- GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
- GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
- GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
- GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
- GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
- GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
- GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
- GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
- GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
-
- /* Round 3 */
- HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
- HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
- HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
- HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
- HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
- HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
- HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
- HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
- HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
- HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
- HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
- HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
- HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
- HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
- HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
- HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
-
- /* Round 4 */
- II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
- II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
- II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
- II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
- II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
- II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
- II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
- II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
- II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
- II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
- II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
- II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
- II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
- II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
- II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
- II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
-
- state[0] += a;
- state[1] += b;
- state[2] += c;
- state[3] += d;
-
- /* Zeroize sensitive information.
- */
- MD5_memset ((POINTER)x, 0, sizeof (x));
- }
-
- /* Encodes input (UINT4) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is
- a multiple of 4.
- */
- static void Encode (unsigned char *output, UINT4 *input, unsigned int len)
- {
- unsigned int i, j;
-
- for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
- output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);
- output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
- output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
- output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
- }
- }
-
- /* Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (UINT4). Assumes len is
- a multiple of 4.
- */
- static void Decode (UINT4 *output, unsigned char *input, unsigned int len)
- {
- unsigned int i, j;
-
- for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
- output[i] = ((UINT4)input[j]) | (((UINT4)input[j+1]) << 8) |
- (((UINT4)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((UINT4)input[j+3]) << 24);
- }
-
- /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
- */
-
- static void MD5_memcpy (POINTER output, POINTER input, unsigned int len)
- {
- unsigned int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- output[i] = input[i];
- }
-
- /* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
- */
- static void MD5_memset (POINTER output, int value, unsigned int len)
- {
- unsigned int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- ((char *)output)[i] = (char)value;
- }
- /* Digests a string and prints the result.
- */
- void MDString (char *string,unsigned char digest[16])
- {
- MD5_CTX context;
- unsigned int len = strlen (string);
-
- MD5Init (&context);
- MD5Update (&context, (unsigned char *)string, len);
- MD5Final (digest, &context);
- }
- /* Digests a file and prints the result.
- */
- int MD5File (char *filename,unsigned char digest[16])
- {
- FILE *file;
- MD5_CTX context;
- int len;
- unsigned char buffer[1024];
-
- if ((file = fopen (filename, "rb")) == NULL)
- return -1;
- else {
- MD5Init (&context);
- while (len = fread (buffer, 1, 1024, file))
- MD5Update (&context, buffer, len);
- MD5Final (digest, &context);
-
- fclose (file);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- void MD5UpdaterString(MD5_CTX *context,const char *string)
- {
- unsigned int len = strlen (string);
- MD5Update (context, (unsigned char *)string, len);
- }
- int MD5FileUpdateFile (MD5_CTX *context,char *filename)
- {
- FILE *file;
- int len;
- unsigned char buffer[1024];
-
- if ((file = fopen (filename, "rb")) == NULL)
- return -1;
- else {
- while (len = fread (buffer, 1, 1024, file))
- MD5Update (context, buffer, len);
- fclose (file);
- }
- return 0;
- }
用法:
- void main(void)
- {
- unsigned char digest[16]; //存放結果
-
- //第一種用法:
-
- MD5_CTX md5c;
- MD5Init(&md5c); //初始化
- MD5UpdaterString(&md5c,"你要測試的字符串");
- MD5FileUpdateFile(&md5c,"你要測試的文件路徑");
- MD5Final(digest,&md5c);
-
- //第二種用法:
- MDString("你要測試的字符串",digest); //直接輸入字符串並得出結果
-
- //第三種用法:
- MD5File("你要測試的文件路徑",digest); //直接輸入文件路徑並得出結果
- }