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CentOS系統安裝GitLab的步驟

GitLab是用於倉庫管理系統的開源項目,一般安裝於Ubuntu和Debian系統,當然也可以安裝於CentOS系統,今天小編要給大家介紹的就是GitLab在CentOS系統下的安裝,以及GitLab安裝前的配置,一起來學習下吧。

前置要求

一定要先關閉iptable與selinux

本文安裝的系統為centos 6.2 64位系統,安裝在dell r410機器

1、安裝epel與基礎依賴庫及軟件

cd /tmp

wget http://download.Fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

1rpm -Uvh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

2yum install -y readline-devel libyaml-devel gdbm-devel ncurses-devel redis openssl-devel

3zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make autoconf readline-devel curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel

4tk-devel libxml2-devel libffi-devel libxslt-devel libicu-devel httpd httpd-devel gitolite git-all python-devel python-pip sqlite-devel sendmail vim mysql-devel mysql-server patch libyaml* pcre-devel

2、安裝ruby(一般默認安裝都是1.8的,官方要求1.9以上)

mkdir /tmp/ruby && cd /tmp/ruby

curl --progress http://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.9/ruby-1.9.3-p392.tar.gz | tar xz

cd ruby-1.9.3-p392/

。/configure

make

make install

gem install bundler

ln -s /usr/local/bin/ruby /usr/bin/ruby

ln -s /usr/local/bin/gem /usr/bin/gem

ln -s /usr/local/bin/bundle /usr/bin/bundle

3、創建一個git用戶供GitLab使用

adduser --comment ‘GitLab’ git

chmod –R755 /home/git

4、安裝gitlab 的shell

# Login as git

sudo su git

# Go to home directory

cd /home/git

# Clone gitlab shell

git clone https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-shell.git

cd gitlab-shell

# switch to right version

git checkout v1.3.0

cp config.yml.example config.yml

# Edit config and replace gitlab_url

# with something like ‘http://domain.com/’

vim config.yml

# Do setup

。/bin/install

5、建立gitlab數據庫並授權

# Login to MySQL

mysql -u root -p

# Create a user for GitLab. (change $password to a real password)

mysql》 CREATE USER ‘gitlab’@‘localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘gitlab’;

# Create the GitLab production database

mysql》 CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`;

# Grant the GitLab user necessary permissopns on the table.

mysql》 GRANT SELECT, LOCK TABLES, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO ‘gitlab’@‘localhost’;

# Quit the database session

mysql》 \q

6、克隆gitlab源

# Clone GitLab repository

cd /home/git

sudo -u git -H git clone https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq.git gitlab

# Go to gitlab dir

cd /home/git/gitlab

# Checkout to stable release

sudo -u git -H git checkout 5-1-stable

Configure it

cd /home/git/gitlab

# Copy the example GitLab config

sudo -u git -H cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml

# Make sure to change “localhost” to the fully-qualified domain name of your

# host serving GitLab where necessary

sudo -u git -H vim config/gitlab.yml

# Make sure GitLab can write to the log/ and tmp/ directories

sudo chown -R git log/

sudo chown -R git tmp/

sudo chmod -R u+rwX log/

sudo chmod -R u+rwX tmp/

# Create directory for satellites

sudo -u git -H mkdir /home/git/gitlab-satellites

# Create directories for sockets/pids and make sure GitLab can write to them

sudo -u git -H mkdir tmp/pids/

sudo -u git -H mkdir tmp/sockets/

sudo chmod -R u+rwX tmp/pids/

sudo chmod -R u+rwX tmp/sockets/

# Create public/uploads directory otherwise backup will fail

sudo -u git -H mkdir public/uploads

sudo chmod -R u+rwX public/uploads

# Copy the example Puma config

sudo -u git -H cp config/puma.rb.example config/puma.rb

# Configure Git global settings for git user, useful when editing via web

# Edit user.email according to what is set in gitlab.yml

sudo -u git -H git config --global user.name “GitLab”

sudo -u git -H git config --global user.email “gitlab@localhost”

上面就是CentOS安裝配置GitLab的方法介紹了,在安裝GitLab前需要配置GitLab環境,需安裝安裝epel與基礎依賴庫及軟件,再配置GitLab數據庫。

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