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CentOS常見操作背記

CentOS常見操作背記   1. 初始化設置 #yum -y update  更新 #tzselect  時區設置 #5>9>1>1   #cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime 保存時區   安裝中文支持 # yum install "@Chinese Support"   現在,我們再看VPS上的時間,已經更新為北京時間了 #date -R Sat, 25 Feb 2012 18:57:58 +0800   如果需要定時更新的話,可以安裝一個ntp服務 #yum install ntp 03 * * * *  /usr/sbin/ntpdate -u 0.asia.pool.ntp.org   安裝編譯環境及其依賴庫 #yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake libtool libevent libevent-devel gmp gmp-devel #yum -y install gd gd-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel #yum -y install ncurses ncurses-devel libmcrypt mhash   安裝apache、MySQL、PHP #yum -y install mysql mysql-server mysql-devel #yum -y install httpd httpd-devel #wget http://packages.sw.be/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm #rpm --import http://apt.sw.be/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt #rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.*.rpm # Verifies the package #rpm -i rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.*.rpm #yum install libmcrypt-devel #rpm -Uvh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm #yum -y install php54* #yum upgrade php   啟動apache #/etc/init.d/httpd restart   啟動mysql #/etc/init.d/mysqld restart #/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation   開機自啟動 #chkconfig httpd on #chkconfig mysqld on      
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