直接上圖,覺得合適就用,想查單詞時,復制單詞粘貼到終端,非常方便。不要騙自己說你想知道音標,想知道詳細的例句,大多時候我們是只需要快速知道這個單詞的意思。實現方法是大牛實現的,使用python調用有道的接口,但我忘記出處了,抱歉!
我也折騰過有道詞典的安裝,後來安裝好了,但體驗非常差,之前是占用資源巨多,後來換了個高配的筆記本,還是感覺不好用。奉勸在折騰的同學一句,不要在折騰有道詞典的安裝。ubuntu上安裝還挺方便的,centos上安裝這詞典真心不容易。我現在直接使用終端查單詞,浏覽器直接使用有道的翻譯插件。挺方便的!
youdao終端查單詞其實很簡單,就幾行python代碼,我直接貼上來吧,復制代碼並在/usr/local/bin下建個可執行文件就可以使用了。
[code]sudo gedit /usr/local/bin/dict.py粘貼代碼:
[code] #! /usr/bin/python import re; import urllib; import urllib2; import sys; def debug(): xml = open("word.xml").read(); print get_text(xml); print get_elements_by_path(xml, "custom-translation/content"); #print_translations(xml, False, False); def get_elements_by_path(xml, elem): if type(xml) == type(''): xml = [xml]; if type(elem) == type(''): elem = elem.split('/'); if (len(xml) == 0): return []; elif (len(elem) == 0): return xml; elif (len(elem) == 1): result = []; for item in xml: result += get_elements(item, elem[0]); return result; else: subitems = []; for item in xml: subitems += get_elements(item, elem[0]); return get_elements_by_path(subitems, elem[1:]); textre = re.compile("<\!\[CDATA\[(.*?)\]\]", re.DOTALL); def get_text(xml): #print 10*"..."+"\n" match = re.search(textre, xml); if not match: return xml; #print 40*"..." #print match #print 40*"..." return match.group(1); def get_elements(xml, elem): p = re.compile("<" + elem + ">" + "(.*?)</" + elem + ">", re.DOTALL); it = p.finditer(xml); result = []; for m in it: result.append(m.group(1)); return result; GREEN = "\033[1;32m"; DEFAULT = "\033[0;49m"; BOLD = "\033[1m"; UNDERLINE = "\033[4m"; NORMAL = "\033[m"; RED = "\033[1;31m" def crawl_xml(queryword): return urllib2.urlopen("http://dict.yodao.com/search?keyfrom=dict.python&q=" + urllib.quote_plus(queryword) + "&xmlDetail=true&doctype=xml").read(); def print_translations(xml, with_color, detailed): #print xml; original_query = get_elements(xml, "original-query"); queryword = get_text(original_query[0]); custom_translations = get_elements(xml, "custom-translation"); print BOLD + UNDERLINE + queryword + NORMAL; translated = False; for cus in custom_translations: source = get_elements_by_path(cus, "source/name"); print RED + "Translations from " + source[0] + DEFAULT; contents = get_elements_by_path(cus, "translation/content"); if with_color: for content in contents[0:5]: print GREEN + get_text(content) + DEFAULT; else: for content in contents[0:5]: print get_text(content); translated = True; yodao_translations = get_elements(xml, "yodao-web-dict"); printed = False; for trans in yodao_translations: webtrans = get_elements(trans, "web-translation"); for web in webtrans[0:5]: if not printed: print RED + "Translations from yodao:" + DEFAULT; printed = True; keys = get_elements(web, "key"); values = get_elements_by_path(web, "trans/value"); summaries = get_elements_by_path(web, "trans/summary"); key = keys[0].strip(); value = values[0].strip(); #summary = summaries[0].strip(); #lines = get_elements(summary, "line"); if with_color: print BOLD + get_text(key) + ":\t" +DEFAULT + GREEN + get_text(value) + NORMAL; #for line in lines: # print GREEN + get_text(line) + DEFAULT; #print get_text(summary) + DEFAULT; else: print get_text(value); #print get_text(summary); #translated = True; #if not detailed: # break def usage(): print "usage: dict.py word_to_translate"; def main(argv): if len(argv) <= 0: usage(); #debug(); sys.exit(1); xml = crawl_xml("".join(argv)); print_translations(xml, True, False); #print_translations(xml, True, True); #print_translations(xml, False, False); if __name__ == "__main__": main(sys.argv[1:]);gedit /usr/local/bin/youdao
粘貼如下代碼:
[code]#!/bin/bash python /usr/local/bin/dict.py $1; echo -n "input:"; while read input; do python /usr/local/bin/dict.py ${input}; echo -n "input:"; done
最後一步,給文件添加可執行權限:
[code] sudo chmod + x /usr/local/bin/dict.py sudo chmod + x /usr/local/bin/youdao隨便打開一個終端做個測試,輸入:
[code]youdao english看是不是可以正常查詞啦!
祝好運!!