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服務器控制下的SIP呼叫轉移

IETF裡有關於sip終端控制的呼叫轉移說明文檔,已經出到第5稿(draft-ietf-sipping-cc-transfer-05)了。相信現在大部分的sip終端應該都是按照該文檔的流程來做的。只是如果把它實現到ipbx的應用裡去的時候,接線員作轉接時要區分basic transfer和attended tr

IETF裡有關於sip終端控制的呼叫轉移說明文檔,已經出到第5稿(draft-ietf-sipping-clearcase/" target="_blank" >cc-transfer-05)了。相信現在大部分的sip終端應該都是按照該文檔的流程來做的。只是如果把它實現到ipbx的應用裡去的時候,接線員作轉接時要區分basic transfer和attended transfer,未免有些不符合習慣。

考慮可以通過引入服務器,按照basic transfer的流程,稍作修改就能統一basic transfer和attended transfer的操作。

流程描述如下:

              Transferor         FeatureServer                 Transferee             Transfer
                   |                         |                                    |                       Target
                   |          INVITE F1 |                                    |
     Call-ID:1 |<------------------------------------------------|                           |
                   |          200 OK F2 |                                    |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |------------------------------------------------>|                           |
                   |            ACK        |                                   |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |<------------------------------------------------|                           |
                   |  INVITE (hold)     |                                   |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |------------------------------------------------>|                           |
                   |  200 OK              |                                   |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |<------------------------------------------------|                           |
                   |  ACK                  |                                   |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |------------------------------------------------>|                           |
                   |  REFER F3 (Target-Dialog:1)                     |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |-------------------> |                                  |                           |
                   |  202 Accepted      |                                  |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |<------------------- |                                  |                           |
                   | NOTIFY (100 Trying) F4                            |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |<-------------------|                                   |                           |
                   |            200 OK    |                                   |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |------------------->|                                   |                           |
                   |                             INVITE F5                    |                          |
     Call-ID:2 |                          |------------------------------------------------->|
                   |                          |  180 ALERTING/ 200 OK |                           |
     Call-ID:2 |                         |<--------------------------------------------------|
                  |  NOTIFY (180 ALERTING)/ INVITE F6           |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |<-------------------|                                    |                           |
                   |            200 OK    |                                    |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |------------------->|                                    |                           |
                   |  BYE                   |                                    |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |------------------->|                                    |                           |
                   |  200 OK              |                                    |                           |
     Call-ID:1 |<-------------------|                                    |                           |
                   |                          |  INVITE                        |                            |
     Call-ID:1 |                          |--------------------------->|                            |
                   |                          |                         200 OK |                            |
     Call-ID:1 |                          |<---------------------------|                            |
                   |                          |  INVITE                        |                            |  
     Call-ID:2 |                          |-------------------------------------------------->|
                   |                          |                                    |               200  OK |  
     Call-ID:2 |                          |<--------------------------------------------------|

當Transferor收到NOTIFY 180 ALERTING的時候,可以選擇掛機(basic transfer)或者等待Transfer Target摘機後通話(attended transfer)。

如果Transfer Target無人應答,首先是應用Transfer Target的無人應答策略,其次是應用FeatureServer的無人應答策略。

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