centos中快速搭建Magento&Makingware Nginx主機環境
本文主要使用yum方式安裝適應magento運行的LNMP主機環境。
*適用於純淨版Centos， 如果有httpd之類的進程請先停止httpd。
本文安裝完後為 nginx/1.2.2 Mysql5.5 PHP5.3.14 APC 3.1.9
導入外部軟件庫
請選擇對應的centos版本，別錯了哦
不確定版本及32還是64可以使用一下命令檢查
more /etc/redhat-release （查看centos版本）
uname -r（查看內核位數）
centos-5 32位：
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rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
2
rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/i386/ius-release-1.0-10.ius.el5.noarch.rpm
3 www.2cto.com
rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/5/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-5-0.el5.ngx.noarch.rpm
centos-5 64位:
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rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm
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rpm -Uvh http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/x86_64/ius-release-1.0-10.ius.el5.noarch.rpm
3
rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/5/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-5-0.el5.ngx.noarch.rpm
www.2cto.com
centos 6 在下面尋找對應的包 使用 rpm -Uvh xxx 提示沖突可使用 rpm -e 對應的沖突包
軟件庫：http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/
Nginx ： http://nginx.org/packages/centos/
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/ius.repo，以下行注釋：
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mirrorlist=http://dmirr.iuscommunity.org/mirrorlist?repo=ius-el5&arch=$basearch
以下行刪除注釋：
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#baseurl=http://dl.iuscommunity.org/pub/ius/stable/Redhat/5/$basearch
更新yum
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yum -y update
使用yum安裝所需要的程序/庫
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yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers
www.2cto.com
安裝php相關插件
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yum install php53u-gd php53u-xml php53u-mysql php53u-mcrypt php53u-mbstring php53u-pear pcre-devel php53u-devel
pecl方式安裝apc
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pecl install apc
添加apc擴展到php中
vim /etc/php.d/apc.ini
下面代碼僅供參考根據具體配置來修改
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extension = apc.so
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[apc]
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apc.enabled = 1
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apc.shm_size = 256M
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apc.ttl = 7200
06 www.2cto.com
apc.user_ttl = 7200
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apc.num_files_hint = 10240
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apc.max_file_size = 128M
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apc.stat = 0
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apc.include_once_override = 1
配置nginx
vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
也可以在 /etc/nginx/conf.d/目錄下面新建.conf文件
參考（ 適合magento 的配置文件）其他系統可參考：）
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name demo.makingware.com;#你的域名
04 www.2cto.com
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root /var/www/demo.makingware.com;#你的目錄
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index index.php index.html index.htm;
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location / {
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if (-f $request_filename) {
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expires 30d;
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break;
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}
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if (!-e $request_filename) {
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rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php last;
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}
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}
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location ~ \.php$ {
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include fastcgi_params;
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fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
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fastcgi_index index.php;
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fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
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fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
23 www.2cto.com
}
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location /app/etc {
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deny all;
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}
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}
啟動lnmp
chkconfig php-fpm on
chkconfig nginx on
chkconfig mysqld on
service php-fpm start
service nginx start
service mysqld start
進入網站目錄 修改用戶權限
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chown -R apache:apache *
php-fpm默認用戶名及用戶組是apache
修改默認用戶組
vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
www.2cto.com
修改mysql root 密碼
mysqladmin -u root -p password 你的密碼
使用ssh方式鏈接 Mysql如果出現 密碼錯誤使用下面辦法解決
vim /etc/my.cnf
注釋
#skip-name-resolve
service mysqld restart
*nginx中修改php配置後使用 service php-fpm restart更新修改
作者 哥哥
