#include "apue.h" #include <errno.h> #include <limits.h> #ifdef PATH_MAX static int pathmax = PATH_MAX; #else static int pathmax = 0; #endif #define SUSV3 200112L static long posix_version = 0; /* If PATH_MAX is indeterminate, no guarantee this is adequate */ #define PATH_MAX_GUESS 1024 char * path_alloc(int *sizep) /* also return allocated size, if nonnull */ { char *ptr; int size; if (posix_version == 0) posix_version = sysconf(_SC_VERSION); if (pathmax == 0) { /* first time through */ errno = 0; /* From: http://www.bianceng.cn */ if ((pathmax = pathconf("/", _PC_PATH_MAX)) < 0) { if (errno == 0) pathmax = PATH_MAX_GUESS; /* it's indeterminate */ else err_sys("pathconf error for _PC_PATH_MAX"); } else { pathmax++; /* add one since it's relative to root */ } } if (posix_version < SUSV3) size = pathmax + 1; else size = pathmax; if ((ptr = malloc(size)) == NULL) err_sys("malloc error for pathname"); if (sizep != NULL) *sizep = size; return(ptr); } 或 char*path_alloc(int* size) { char *p = NULL; if(!size) return NULL; p = malloc(256); if(p) *size = 256; else *size = 0; return p; }