在include/asm/delay.h中有一個函數:
static inline void __delay(unsigned long loops)
{
if (ANOMALY_05000312) {
/* Interrupted loads to loop registers -> bad */
unsigned long tmp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"[--SP] = LC0;"
"[--SP] = LT0;"
"[--SP] = LB0;"
"LSETUP (1f,1f) LC0 = %1;"
"1: NOP;"
/* We take advantage of the fact that LC0 is 0 at
* the end of the loop. Otherwise we'd need some
* NOPs after the CLI here.
*/
"CLI %0;"
"LB0 = [SP++];"
"LT0 = [SP++];"
"LC0 = [SP++];"
"STI %0;"
: "=d" (tmp)
: "a" (loops)
);
} else
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"LSETUP(1f, 1f) LC0 = %0;"
"1: NOP;"
:
: "a" (loops)
: "LT0", "LB0", "LC0"
);
}
這個函數用於做指定次數的空指令循環。但它在VDSP下編譯時有問題:
[Error ea5004] "c:/temp/acc0d389ddc000/acc0d389ddc001.s":207 Syntax Error in :
[--SP] = LC0;[--SP] = LT0;[--SP] = LB0;LSETUP (1f,1f) LC0 = P1;1: NOP;CLI R0;LB0 = [SP++];LT0 = [SP++];LC0 = [SP++];STI R0;
syntax error is at or near text 'f'.
Attempting error recovery by ignoring text until the ';'
[Error ea5007] "c:/temp/acc0d389ddc000/acc0d389ddc001.s":207 The label "1:" is illegal because it begins with a digit. If this is GNU assembly source, rewrite to a local temporary name of your choosing. If the GNU assembly code was generated from a macro, the VisualDSP++ preprocessing label auto-generation feature ("?") can be used to generate a unique local label.
[Error ea5004] "c:/temp/acc0d389ddc000/acc0d389ddc001.s":334 Syntax Error in :
[--SP] = LC0;[--SP] = LT0;[--SP] = LB0;LSETUP (1f,1f) LC0 = P1;1: NOP;CLI R0;LB0 = [SP++];LT0 = [SP++];LC0 = [SP++];STI R0;
syntax error is at or near text 'f'.
Attempting error recovery by ignoring text until the ';'
[Error ea5007] "c:/temp/acc0d389ddc000/acc0d389ddc001.s":334 The label "1:" is illegal because it begins with a digit. If this is GNU assembly source, rewrite to a local temporary name of your choosing. If the GNU assembly code was generated from a macro, the VisualDSP++ preprocessing label auto-generation feature ("?") can be used to generate a unique local label.
Previous errors prevent assembly
主要是因為VDSP中的匯編不支持1f之類的跳轉,因此這個函數應該改為:
static /*inline*/ void __delay(unsigned long loops)
{
if (ANOMALY_05000312) {
/* Interrupted loads to loop registers -> bad */
unsigned long tmp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"[--SP] = LC0;"
"[--SP] = LT0;"
"[--SP] = LB0;"
"LSETUP (__delay_anomaly_1,__delay_anomaly_1) LC0 = %1;"
"__delay_anomaly_1: NOP;"
/* We take advantage of the fact that LC0 is 0 at
* the end of the loop. Otherwise we'd need some
* NOPs after the CLI here.
*/
"CLI %0;"
"LB0 = [SP++];"
"LT0 = [SP++];"
"LC0 = [SP++];"
"STI %0;"
: "=d" (tmp)
: "a" (loops)
);
} else
__asm__ __volatile__ (
"LSETUP(__delay_1, __delay_1) LC0 = %0;"
"__delay_1: NOP;"
:
: "a" (loops)
: "LT0", "LB0", "LC0"
);
}
之所以去掉了inline,是因為當在一個c文件中有超過一個地方調用__delay函數時,它將產生一個重復標簽的錯誤。
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