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uclinux-2008R1-RC8(bf561)到VDSP5的移植(33):__ebss_l1

在setup_arch函數的末尾,有這樣的語句:

/* Copy atomic sequences to their fixed location, and sanity check that
these locations are the ones that we advertise to userspace. */
memcpy((void *)FIXED_CODE_START, &fixed_code_start,
FIXED_CODE_END - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&sigreturn_stub - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != SIGRETURN_STUB - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&atomic_xchg32 - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != ATOMIC_XCHG32 - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&atomic_cas32 - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != ATOMIC_CAS32 - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&atomic_add32 - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != ATOMIC_ADD32 - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&atomic_sub32 - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != ATOMIC_SUB32 - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&atomic_ior32 - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != ATOMIC_IOR32 - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&atomic_and32 - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != ATOMIC_AND32 - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&atomic_xor32 - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != ATOMIC_XOR32 - FIXED_CODE_START);
BUG_ON((char *)&safe_user_instruction - (char *)&fixed_code_start
 != SAFE_USER_INSTRUCTION - FIXED_CODE_START);

在這裡,FIXED_CODE_START等幾個定義都在include/asm/fixed_code.h中:

///* This file defines the fixed addresses where userspace programs can find
//   atomic code sequences. */
//
#define FIXED_CODE_START    0x400
//
#define SIGRETURN_STUB      0x400
//
#define ATOMIC_SEQS_START   0x410
//
#define ATOMIC_XCHG32       0x410
#define ATOMIC_CAS32        0x420
#define ATOMIC_ADD32        0x430
#define ATOMIC_SUB32        0x440
#define ATOMIC_IOR32        0x450
#define ATOMIC_AND32        0x460
#define ATOMIC_XOR32        0x470
//
#define ATOMIC_SEQS_END     0x480
//
#define SAFE_USER_INSTRUCTION   0x480
//
#define FIXED_CODE_END      0x490
//

而fixed_code_start則是arch/ blackfin/ kernel/fixed_code.s中定義的一個符號。在fixed_code.s中有一段說明:

/*
 * This file contains sequences of code that will be copied to a
 * fixed location, defined in <asm/atomic_seq.h>. The interrupt
 * handlers ensure that these sequences appear to be atomic when
 * executed from userspace.
 * These are aligned to 16 bytes, so that we have some space to replace
 * these sequences with something else (e.g. kernel traps if we ever do
 * BF561 SMP).
 */

但是實在不明白為什麼要將這些代碼復制到這個固定的位置??

這段代碼會引發一些符號鏈接錯誤,主要是__ebss_l1這樣的符號,這些符號的定義在vmlinux.lds中,因此相應地在LDF文件中進行修改:

L1_data_a
{
 INPUT_SECTION_ALIGN(4)
 ___l1_data_cache_a = 0;
  __sdata_l1 = .;
 INPUT_SECTIONS($LIBRARIES_CORE_A(.l1.data))
  __edata_l1 = .;

 INPUT_SECTION_ALIGN(4)
  __sbss_l1 = .;
 INPUT_SECTIONS($LIBRARIES_CORE_A(.l1.bss))

 INPUT_SECTION_ALIGN(32)
 INPUT_SECTIONS($LIBRARIES_CORE_A(.data_l1.cacheline_aligned))

 INPUT_SECTION_ALIGN(4)
  __ebss_l1 = .;

 INPUT_SECTIONS($OBJECTS_CORE_A(L1_data_a) $LIBRARIES_CORE_A(L1_data_a))

 RESERVE(heaps_and_stack_in_L1_data_a, heaps_and_stack_in_L1_data_a_length = 2K,4)
 INPUT_SECTIONS($OBJECTS_CORE_A{DualCoreMem("CoreA")}(cplb_data) $LIBRARIES_CORE_A{DualCoreMem("CoreA")}(cplb_data))
 INPUT_SECTIONS($OBJECTS_CORE_A(cplb_data) $LIBRARIES_CORE_A(cplb_data))

} > MEM_A_L1_DATA_A

在這裡仍然保留了VDSP向導對heap的定義,因為不知道要引用的VDSP庫中是否要使用malloc這樣的函數來分配內存。

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