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Linux command:apt

Linux command:apt-get

apt-get

linux命令,適用於deb包管理式的操作系統,主要用於自動從互聯網的軟件倉庫中搜索、安裝、升級、卸載軟件或操作系統。

Advanced Package Tool,又名apt-get,是一款適用於Unix和Linux系統的應用程序管理器。最初於1998年發布,用於檢索應用程序並將其加載到Debian Linux系統。Apt-get成名的原因之一在於其出色的解決軟件依賴關系的能力。

administrator@ubuntu:~$ apt-get -h

apt 1.0.1ubuntu2 for i386 compiled on Mar 18 2015 00:28:18

Usage: apt-get [options] command

apt-get [options] install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 …]

apt-get [options] source pkg1 [pkg2 …]

apt-get is a simple command line interface for downloading and

installing packages. The most frequently used commands are update

and install.

Commands:

update - Retrieve new lists of packages

upgrade - Perform an upgrade

install - Install new packages (pkg is libc6 not libc6.deb)

remove - Remove packages

autoremove - Remove automatically all unused packages

purge - Remove packages and config files

source - Download source archives

build-dep - Configure build-dependencies for source packages

dist-upgrade - Distribution upgrade, see apt-get(8)

dselect-upgrade - Follow dselect selections

clean - Erase downloaded archive files

autoclean - Erase old downloaded archive files

check - Verify that there are no broken dependencies

changelog - Download and display the changelog for the given package

download - Download the binary package into the current directory

Options:

-h This help text.

-q Loggable output - no progress indicator

-qq No output except for errors

-d Download only - do NOT install or unpack archives

-s No-act. Perform ordering simulation

-y Assume Yes to all queries and do not prompt

-f Attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place

-m Attempt to continue if archives are unlocatable

-u Show a list of upgraded packages as well

-b Build the source package after fetching it

-V Show verbose version numbers

-c=? Read this configuration file

-o=? Set an arbitrary configuration option, eg -o dir::cache=/tmp

See the apt-get(8), sources.list(5) and apt.conf(5) manual

pages for more information and options.

This APT has Super Cow Powers.

administrator@ubuntu:~$

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